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Brand Name : | HEBEIPENGXIN |
Model Number : | Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe GB-14976-94 1Cr18Ni9TiHG1-523 Economy and practicality |
Certification : | ASME |
Price : | Depending on quantity |
Payment Terms : | T/T |
Supply Ability : | 100000 Tons per year |
Delivery Time : | 2-10weeks |
Stainless Steel Seamless Pipe GB-14976-94 1Cr18Ni9TiHG1-523 Economy and practicality
Stainless steel seamless steel pipe is a kind of long strip steel
with hollow section and no joint around it. Is resistant to air,
steam, water and other weak corrosion media and acid, alkali, salt
and other chemical corrosion medium corrosion steel pipe. Also
known as stainless acid-resistant steel pipe.
Characteristics
First, the thicker the wall thickness of the product, the more
economical and practical, the thinner the wall thickness, its
processing cost will increase greatly; secondly, the process of the
product determines its limited performance, generally seamless
steel pipe accuracy is low: uneven wall thickness, low brightness
inside and outside the tube, high sizing cost, and inside and
outside the surface also pockmarks, black spots are not easy to
remove; third, its detection and shaping must be offline treatment.
Therefore, it shows its superiority in high pressure, high strength
and mechanical structure.
Stainless steel seamless pipe is resistant to air, steam, water and
other weak corrosion medium and acid, alkali, salt and other
chemical corrosion medium corrosion steel pipe. Also known as
stainless acid-resistant steel pipe.
The corrosion resistance of stainless steel seamless tubes depends
on the alloying elements contained in the steel. Chromium is the
basic element to obtain corrosion resistance of stainless steel.
When the chromium content in steel reaches about 12%, chromium acts
with oxygen in corrosive medium and forms a thin oxide film
(self-passivation film) on the steel surface, which can prevent the
steel matrix from further corrosion. In addition to chromium,
nickel, molybdenum, titanium, niobium, copper and nitrogen are
commonly used in stainless steel seamless pipes to meet the
requirements of stainless steel structure and properties for
various uses.
Stainless steel seamless pipe is a hollow long circular steel,
widely used in petroleum, chemical, medical, food, light industry,
mechanical instruments and other industrial transport pipelines and
mechanical structure components. In addition, when bending and
torsion strength is the same, the weight is lighter, so it is also
widely used in the manufacture of mechanical parts and engineering
structures. Also often used for the production of a variety of
conventional weapons, barrel, shells and so on.
Folding edit this paragraph
The rolling method is divided into hot rolling, hot extrusion and
cold drawing stainless steel pipe.
According to the metallographic structure of stainless steel, it is
divided into semi-ferrite semi-m martensite stainless steel pipe,
martensite stainless steel pipe, austenitic iron stainless steel
pipe and so on.
Folding edit this paragraph specification quality
A, GB14975-94< Stainless Steel Seamless Steel Pipe) The length
of hot rolled steel pipe is 1.5~10 m, hot extruded steel pipe equal
to and greater than 1 The wall thickness of cold-drawn (rolled)
steel pipe is 0.5~1.0 mm ,1.0~7, and 1.5~8 m. if the wall thickness
is greater than 1.0
B, diameter of hot rolled (hot extruded) steel pipe is 54~480 mm
and the wall thickness is 4.5~45. The diameter of cold-drawn
(rolled) steel pipe is 6~200 mm and the wall thickness is 0.5~21.
C, there shall be no cracks, folding, cracking, cracks, rolling,
delamination and scarring defects on the inner and outer surfaces
of the steel pipe, these defects shall be completely removed
(except for pipes for machining) and the wall thickness and outer
diameter shall not exceed the negative deviation after removal. Any
other minor surface defects not exceeding the allowable negative
deviation may not be removed.
D, straight path allows depth. hot-rolled, hot-extruded steel tubes
of not more than 5% of nominal wall thickness with diameters less
than and equal to 140 mm, maximum depth not greater than 0.5 mm;
cold-drawn (rolled) steel tubes not greater than 4% of nominal wall
thickness, maximum depth not greater than 0.3 mm.
E, both ends of the steel pipe should be cut into right angles and
burr removed. Manufacturing process of stainless steel seamless
pipe:
1. hot rolling (extruded seamless steel pipe): tube billet →
heating → perforation → three-roll oblique rolling, continuous
rolling or extrusion → pipe removal (or reduction), cooling,
straightening → water pressure test (or flaw detection) and storage
The raw material of rolling seamless pipe is round tube billet. The
round tube embryo is cut by cutting machine to process the billet
with a growth degree of about 1 meter and sent to the furnace by
conveyor belt for heating. The billet is heated into the furnace at
a temperature of about 1200 degrees Celsius. The fuel is hydrogen
or acetylene. Furnace temperature control is a key problem. After
the round tube billet is out of the oven, it must pass through the
pressure perforation machine to carry on the empty. The common
perforator is conical roller perforator, which has high production
efficiency, good product quality, large perforation diameter
expansion and can wear many kinds of steel. After perforation, the
round tube billet has been three-roll oblique rolling, continuous
rolling or extrusion. After extrusion, take off the pipe and set
the diameter. The diameter fixing machine rotates into the steel
embryo through the conical bit at high speed to form the steel
pipe. The inner diameter of the steel pipe is determined by the
outer diameter length of the drill bit. After the steel pipe is
fixed, it enters the cooling tower and is cooled by water spray.
After cooling, the steel pipe will be straightened. The steel pipe
is straightened and sent from conveyor belt to metal flaw detector
(or hydraulic test) for internal flaw detection. If there are
cracks, bubbles and other problems inside the steel pipe, it will
be detected. Steel pipe quality inspection but also through strict
manual selection. After quality inspection of steel pipe, spray the
number, specification, production batch number and so on with
paint. And crane into the warehouse.
2. cold drawn (rolled) seamless steel pipe: pipe billet → heating →
perforation → head → annealing, pickling → oiling (copper plating),
multi-pass cold drawing (cold rolling)→ billet tube heat treatment,
straightening → water pressure test (flaw detection) marking →
storage.
The rolling method of cold drawn seamless steel pipe is more
complicated than that of hot rolled seamless steel pipe. Their
production process is basically the same in the first three steps.
The difference starts from the fourth step, after the tube blank is
empty, to hit the head, annealing. After annealing, special acid
liquid should be used for pickling. After pickling, oil. Then
followed by a multi-pass cold drawing (cold rolling) billet tube,
special heat treatment. After heat treatment, the same treatment as
steel pipe cooling process.
Deviation level | Allowable deviation of standardized outer diameter |
D1 | ±1.5%, minimum ±0.75 mm |
D2 | ±1.0%. minimum ±0.50 mm |
D3 | ±0.75%. minimum ±0.30 mm |
D4 | ±0.50%. minimum ±0.10 mm |
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